
Squirrels are members of the family Sciuridae, a family that includes small or medium-size rodents. The squirrel family includes tree squirrels, ground squirrels, chipmunks, marmots (including woodchucks), flying squirrels, and prairie dogs amongst other rodents. Squirrels are indigenous to the Americas, Eurasia, and Africa, and were introduced by humans to Australia. The earliest known fossilized squirrels date from the Eocene period and are most closely related to the mountain beaver and to the dormouse among other living rodent families. Learn more about Squirrel
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Squirrel Species Videos
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Common Name | Scientific Name | Conservation Status |
Alaska Marmot (4 videos) | Marmota broweri | Least concern |
Alpine Marmot (429 videos) | Marmota marmota | Least concern |
Arctic Ground Squirrel (141 videos) | Urocitellus parryii | Least concern |
Arizona Black-tailed Prairie Dog (50 videos) | Cynomys ludovicianus | Least concern |
Asia Minor Ground Squirrel (13 videos) | Spermophilus xanthoprymnus | Near threatened |
Barbary Ground Squirrel (2 videos) | Atlantoxerus getulus | Least concern |
Black Giant Squirrel (1 videos) | Ratufa bicolor | Near threatened |
Bolivian Squirrel (1 videos) | Sciurus ignitus | Least concern |
Borneo Black-banded Squirrel (1 videos) | Callosciurus orestes | Least concern |
California Ground Squirrel (30 videos) | Otospermophilus beecheyi | Least concern |
Columbian Ground Squirrel (33 videos) | Urocitellus columbianus | Least concern |
Douglas's Squirrel (4 videos) | Tamiasciurus douglasii | Least concern |
Eastern Chipmunk (35 videos) | Tamias striatus | Least concern |
Eurasian Red Squirrel (292 videos) | Sciurus vulgaris | Least concern |
European Ground Squirrel (15 videos) | Spermophilus citellus | Endangered |
Fox Squirrel (14 videos) | Sciurus niger | Least concern |
Gray Marmot (2 videos) | Marmota baibacina | Least concern |
Gray Squirrel (137 videos) | Sciurus carolinensis | Least concern |
Himalayan Striped Squirrel (1 videos) | Tamiops mcclellandii | Not Available |
Hoary Marmot (66 videos) | Marmota caligata | Least concern |
Indian Giant Squirrel (13 videos) | Ratufa indica | Least concern |
Indian Palm Squirrel (16 videos) | Funambulus palmarum | Least concern |
Irrawaddy Squirrel (1 videos) | Callosciurus pygerythrus | Least concern |
Least Chipmunk (18 videos) | Tamias minimus | Not Available |
Mexican Ground Squirrel (1 videos) | Ictidomys mexicanus | Least concern |
Northern Flying Squirrel (26 videos) | Glaucomys sabrinus | Least concern |
Prevost's Squirrel (6 videos) | Callosciurus prevostii | Least concern |
Red Giant Flying Squirrel (1 videos) | Petaurista petaurista | Least concern |
Red Squirrel (42 videos) | Tamiasciurus hudsonicus | Least concern |
Smith's Bush Squirrel (14 videos) | Paraxerus cepapi | Least concern |
South African Ground Squirrel (99 videos) | Xerus inauris | Least concern |
Southern Flying Squirrel (12 videos) | Glaucomys volans | Least concern |
Spotted Ground Squirrel (1 videos) | Xerospermophilus spilosoma | Least concern |
Uinta Ground Squirrel (6 videos) | Urocitellus armatus | Least concern |
Vancouver Marmot (30 videos) | Marmota vancouverensis | Critically endangered |
Western Gray Squirrel (9 videos) | Sciurus griseus | Least concern |
Woodchuck (206 videos) | Marmota monax | Least concern |
Yellow-bellied Marmot (19 videos) | Marmota flaviventris | Least concern |