
Sea turtles (superfamily Chelonioidea), sometimes called marine turtles, are reptiles of the order Testudines and of the suborder Cryptodira. The seven existing species of sea turtles are the green sea turtle, loggerhead sea turtle, Kemp's ridley sea turtle, olive ridley sea turtle, hawksbill sea turtle, flatback sea turtle, and leatherback sea turtle. Sea turtles can be found in all oceans except for the polar regions. The flatback sea turtle is found solely on the northern coast of Australia. The Kemp's ridley sea turtle is found solely in the Gulf of Mexico and along the East Coast of the United States. Sea turtles are generally found in the waters over continental shelves. During the first three to five years of life, sea turtles spend most of their time in the pelagic zone floating in seaweed mats. Green sea turtles in particular are often found in Sargassum mats, in which they find food, shelter and water. Once the sea turtle has reached adulthood it moves closer to the shore. Females will come ashore to lay their eggs on sandy beaches during the nesting season. Learn more about Sea turtle
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Sea Turtle Species Videos
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Common Name | Scientific Name | Conservation Status |
Green Sea Turtle (2446 videos) | Chelonia mydas | Not Available |
Hawksbill Sea Turtle (825 videos) | Eretmochelys imbricata | Not Available |
Leatherback Sea Turtle (164 videos) | Dermochelys coriacea | Not Available |
Loggerhead Sea Turtle (342 videos) | Caretta caretta | Not Available |
Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (17 videos) | Lepidochelys olivacea | Not Available |