
Poaceae (/poʊˈeɪsiaɪ/) or Gramineae is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and pasture. The latter are commonly referred to collectively as grass. Grasses have stems that are hollow except at the nodes and narrow alternate leaves borne in two ranks. The lower part of each leaf encloses the stem, forming a leaf-sheath. The leaf grows from the base of the blade, an adaptation allowing it to cope with frequent grazing. Grasslands such as savannah and prairie where grasses are dominant are estimated to constitute 40.5% of the land area of the Earth, excluding Greenland and Antarctica. Grasses are also an important part of the vegetation in many other habitats, including wetlands, forests and tundra. Learn more about Grass
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Grass Species Videos
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Common Name | Scientific Name | Conservation Status |
Alpine Hair Grass ( videos) | Deschampsia nubigena | Not Available |
Clasping Pepperweed (1 videos) | Lepidium perfoliatum | Not Available |
Common Barley (10 videos) | Hordeum vulgare | Not Available |
Common Oat ( videos) | Avena sativa | Not Available |
Common Reed ( videos) | Phragmites australis | Not Available |
Cultivated Annual Rye (33 videos) | Secale cereale | Not Available |
Dinkel Wheat ( videos) | Triticum spelta | Not Available |
Foxtail Millet ( videos) | Setaria italica | Not Available |
Hard-stem Lovegrass ( videos) | Eragrostis atropioides | Not Available |
Horsetail (20 videos) | Equisetum x dycei | Not Available |
Marram Grass ( videos) | Ammophila arenaria | Not Available |
Pampas Grass ( videos) | Cortaderia selloana | Not Available |
Panic Grass ( videos) | Panicum tenuifolium | Not Available |
Pili Uka ( videos) | Trisetum glomeratum | Not Available |
Purpletop (2 videos) | Tridens flavus | Not Available |
Sorghum ( videos) | Sorghum bicolor | Not Available |
Water Horsetail (0 videos) | Equisetum fluviatile | Least concern |